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Prolonged high blood sugar levels: The primary driver, damaging nerves over time.
•Poor diabetes management: Inconsistent glucose control accelerates nerve injury.
•Vascular damage: Reduced blood flow starves nerves of oxygen and nutrients.
•Obesity: Excess weight can worsen nerve stress and inflammation.
•Smoking: Impairs circulation, compounding nerve damage.
•Alcohol use: Excessive consumption can directly harm nerve tissue.
•Genetic factors: Some individuals are more prone to neuropathy.