logo

Could Radiofrequency Ablation Be Your Solution for Long-Term Joint Relief?    

Sep 02, 2026
Could Radiofrequency Ablation Be Your Solution for Long-Term Joint Relief?    
Does your joint pain keep returning even after conservative treatments? Learn how radiofrequency ablation (RFA) targets pain signals and why it might provide the longer-lasting relief you want.

You get out of bed, and your knee hurts. You stand up after sitting for a while, and your lower back aches. Even activities you once enjoyed start to raise a dreaded question: How much will this hurt later?

At Florida Pain Medicine, our providers use interventional treatments to target specific sources of persistent pain. One option, radiofrequency ablation (RFA), addresses pain signals from certain nerves and offers longer-lasting relief for appropriate patients.

If joint pain keeps returning despite treatment, here’s what you should know about RFA and whether it might be the next step for you.

Why chronic joint pain is difficult to manage

Arthritis, degeneration, and other changes in and around your joints often lead to persistent pain. This is because inflammation and irritation stimulate nearby sensory nerves, which carry pain signals to your brain.

Conservative treatments like physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and injections can give you some relief. But since the underlying joint changes remain, your pain usually returns once the effects of treatment wear off.

For some patients, especially as the underlying condition progresses, finding lasting pain relief becomes more important than temporarily reducing inflammation for a fleeting break from discomfort.

How radiofrequency ablation targets joint pain

RFA uses controlled radiofrequency energy to heat a small area of targeted nerve tissue. This disrupts the nerve’s ability to transmit pain messages to your brain.

The treatment doesn’t reverse arthritis or repair degeneration within a joint. Instead, it changes the way pain signals travel from that area through your nervous system.

Because your provider targets specific nerves rather than treating a broad area, identifying the source of your pain is important in determining whether RFA is appropriate.

Where RFA provides relief

At Florida Pain Medicine, RFA is used in different areas depending on the source of your pain:

For pain involving the small facet joints in your neck or lower back, RFA targets the nerves responsible for carrying pain signals from those joints. It’s also used for pain associated with the sacroiliac (SI) joints, which connect the pelvis and lower spine.

For chronic knee pain, we offer genicular nerve RFA. This procedure targets sensory nerves around the knee that transmit pain signals, providing better relief for people whose knee pain continues despite more conservative care.

When to consider RFA for your joint pain

Our team typically considers RFA after less invasive approaches haven’t given you sufficient or lasting relief. Maybe physical therapy has improved your strength but pain still limits you, or an injection provided relief that didn't last as long as you hoped.

Your daily quality of life matters, too. If pain routinely interferes with walking, exercising, working, sleeping, or doing the things you enjoy, it’s worth discussing whether your current treatment plan needs to change.

For some types of RFA, a diagnostic nerve or medial branch block helps determine whether the targeted nerves are responsible for your symptoms. Significant temporary relief after the block gives your provider useful information when deciding whether to move forward with ablation.

What long-term relief from RFA means

RFA isn’t a permanent cure for joint pain. Treated nerves eventually regenerate, and your pain may return over time.

The advantage is the potential for relief that lasts months rather than days or weeks. How long you experience improvement depends on the joint being treated, the underlying condition, and your individual response.

Because you can move more comfortably during that period of reduced pain, it also makes it easier to exercise, participate in physical therapy, stay independent, and return to activities you’ve been avoiding.

Find out whether RFA is right for you

RFA isn’t right for every aching joint. The source of your pain, your response to previous treatments, and which nerves are involved all influence whether RFA makes sense.

At Florida Pain Medicine, our providers evaluate those factors before recommending an interventional treatment. 

If RFA is appropriate, the goal is straightforward: reduce the pain signals interfering with your movement and quality of life while avoiding more invasive treatment when possible.

Schedule an appointment at the Florida Pain Medicine office nearest you and learn whether radiofrequency ablation is the right option for longer-lasting relief.